Thursday, August 27, 2020
How you spend your leisure time versus how your parentsspend their leisure time Essays
Keeping up Project Management in the Built Environment ââ¬Å"The UKs development industry has been getting a charge out of a time of solid development, with the framework and the business development parts at the bleeding edge of this trend.â⬠(Corporate watch, 2004) The natural gatherings of UK, for example, the Construction Industry Environmental Forum (CIEF), The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), Envirowise, Construction Industry Council (CIC), Defra, Environment Agency, Corporate Watch, and so on are increasingly careful and dynamic to assembled condition explicitly in the UK development industry. Their one of the principle goals is to improve the manageability and ecological execution of development. Subsequently it need an efficient preplan and to look after it; that implies venture the board. Presently the inquiry come that, does it extremely essential to keep up a task the board in the fabricated condition explicitly in the UK development industry. à · Background: There is no uncertainty that the development ventures in assembled condition today face a larger number of difficulties than before. The cutting edge business condition is working in a profoundly tempestuous time. Interest for operational exercises to accomplish adequacy and proficiency, the earth has expanded the requirement for authoritative responsibility both in broad daylight and private segment. The UK development industry is a developing division and creating step by step. For this situation venture the executives is seen as an instrument that causes the association to do chosen venture viably and effectively. This task the executives device in the fabricated condition doesn't ensure the undertaking achievement. It has been seen that some venture finished inside the decided time and meet all necessities, yet has not succeed. Then again, some undertaking apparent as fruitful however they have neglected to meet the most significant models. In any case, in an undertaking situation, the venture the executives can give the accomplishment of task and hierarchical objectives. What's more, venture the executives presents a more prominent affirmation to the partners that all assets are used and overseen adequately. ââ¬Å"Projects fall flat at a disturbing rate. Quantitative assessments show that the same number of as 30% of activities are dropped before finishing, burning through constantly cash and exertion spent on them. Enduring activities as a rule neglect to convey the full introductory task scope or convey late or overwhelm the budgetâ⬠. (William, 2002). Undertaking the board is significant when result is nonappearance of appropriate venture the executives or task the executives isn't applied appropriately to the activities. Proceeds with changes in venture scope, the interest for effective undertaking the board is risen to augment the assets. ââ¬Å"Effective venture the executives will help: meet or surpass client desires, expand the utilization of your assets (time, individuals, cash, space, and so forth.), carry the task to a fruitful end on schedule and inside spending plan, archive what was accomplished for any need of future reference, and construct trust in your group for future projectsâ⬠. (Glenn ,2007) à · Aims of the thesis: The point of this exposition is to research the significance of task the executives in the fabricated condition, explicitly in the UK development industry. à · Method of the thesis: The strategy for this exposition is outer referencing. Diaries and reference books are utilized as the wellspring of information to this thesis. Materials are gathered on the web, libraries and different modes of examination. à · Results: One or two sentences demonstrating the fundamental discoveries. For the bit of globalization and overall rivalry development firms are not worry with achieve the work inside as far as possible and financial plan; and get benefit, They are contending with how productively, precisely achieve the task with most noteworthy sum benefit just as appropriate execution of the undertaking. à · Conclusions: One sentence giving the most significant outcome of the work. 2. To survey the criticalness, structure and execution of Project Management in manufactured condition basically in the UK development industry. Development Industry Environmental Forum, UK says that their goals and mission is to improve the manageability and natural execution of development, by giving a cross-segment and free discussion for the trading of new thoughts and exhibit of best practice. 2.1. The targets of Construction Industry Environmental Forum Their targets are Exhibit the usage and estimation of supportability best practice To distinguish the boundaries and advance handy arrangements To give briefings on the most recent authoritative changes To grandstand instances of best practice and advancement, and the business benefits To aid the creation of fitting best practice direction To advance examination in feasible development Scatter the consequences of new examination and direction that can assist with conveying an increasingly practical constructed condition. 2.2. Key subjects of Project Management in manufactured condition primarily The key subjects are- Biodiversity and natural life Vitality use and environmental change Execution estimation Arranging urban recovery Maintainable asset use Tainted land Natural administration Supportability bookkeeping and revealing The inside condition Social and corporate duty Squander the executives, reusing and materials Acquisition and present day strategies for development 2.3. Representation Fast Globalization has made so much contamination that the individuals of the world are presently mindful to assemble condition cordial development. Government has forced numerous guidelines and guidelines on development ventures. This makes the development extends progressively complex to do. Expanding measure of the opposition in development enterprises are currently accentuation on the precision and the proficiency of work just as the earth neighborliness. So a legitimate administration and entrenched arrangement is expected to confront this circumstance. Subsequently the need of task the board went to an inquiry in of venture the board in the manufactured condition explicitly in the UK development industry. The aptitudes in Project the executives are not mystery craftsmanship particularly in constructed condition. In with respect to development venture accomplishment there are a few strategies that ought to be created. Presently let see what a task the board implies. ââ¬Å"A venture is some general errand which has a determinable start and a quantifiable end. It comprises of various related and ward exercises, all of which use assets, and whereupon there are forced inside and outer conditionsâ⬠(Marttino, 1968) ââ¬Å"Project the executives in development is a useful, simple to-peruse manual for characterizing, sorting out, arranging, and executing a development venture with the goal that it is finished as per the general inclination of the head stakeholdersâ⬠.( Research and markets,2004) The Project support gets the undertakings due. The support claims by and large obligation of coordinating and sorting out for the venture. Asides that, the support settle different issues around scope, calendar, spending plan, and staffing and quickens account for the task. Unquestionably the backers need to get benefit and continuous cash dissemination from their speculation and contribute where they the hazard is low. To draw in them anticipate the executives is an appealing instrument. Task the executives guarantees ideal execution of their activity, appropriate utilization of assets and finishes the undertaking inside as far as possible. 2.4. Fundamental Elements of task Fundamentally the components of any venture are Tasks the things association/firm do Assets the things association/firm use, comprising of men, cash, materials, machines and time. Conditions or limitations under which association/firm should work, for example, conveyances and cutoff times. Assets might be fixed, variable or joined. At the point when assets are utilized proficiently, they are supposed to be leveled. Arranging is done autonomously of assets thought. The allotting of assets to an arrangement decides the timetable consequently. Since length gauges are just suppositions, it is significant that dynamic control be kept up. System investigation is an apparatus for controlling, just as arranging. ââ¬Å"Even associations that have set up a proper Project Management Office need an official boss, especially when the workplace is understaffed.â⬠(Don, 2007) 2.5. Life pattern of an undertaking Presently let perceive how the Life pattern of an undertaking is Venture improvement and primer building Offering and agreement exchange Building structure Buy and acquisition Development Charging (Prasanna,P-28.8) Figure 2: life pattern of a venture (Prasanna,P-28.8) Venture the executives is the essential methods which control the hierarchical methodology. Activities are to be said as one of a kind units of work that put without hesitation the approaches and procedures of an association. ââ¬Å"Construction ventures are straightforwardly connected with the key vision and crucial the association. To the extent proprietors or administrators of physical offices are concerned, development ventures are the methods for supporting their authoritative objectives. Associations are continually confronted with new requests on their physical offices. Proprietors of offices are consistently re-molding the manner in which they plan and compose their work rehearses, which thusly legitimately impacts the exhibition of their physical facilities.â⬠(Michael,2004) In the field of UK development industry the significance and need of venture the executives is a significant issue, since all association, regardless of whether huge or little, at once or other, are occupied with controlling new endeavors. ââ¬Å"These endeavors might be different, for example, the advancement of another item or administration; the foundation of another creation line in an assembling e
Saturday, August 22, 2020
IT - Bit Torrent Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
IT - Bit Torrent - Essay Example The accomplices of BitTorrent have been isolated into various classes which incorporate investment, innovation and gadget. The accomplices of the organization comparable to investment incorporate Accel, DCM and DAG Ventures. The innovation related accomplices incorporate Virgin Media, Opera Software and ESA Flash Components. The gadget related accomplices of the organization incorporate D-Link, I-O Data and Buffalo. The previously mentioned accomplices plan to work with BitTorrent with the expectation of pushing forward in the business showcase rivalry (BitTorrent Inc., ââ¬Å"Partnersâ⬠). Proposition Statement The paper plans to make a nitty gritty examination about a specific innovation for example BitTorrent DNA which is utilized by a distributed record sharing based organization to be specific BitTorrent while transmitting huge documents with the help of web to its few watchers. The reason for actualizing the previously mentioned innovation alongside its different ramificati ons will be taken into worry in the conversation. Conversation An Overview of BitTorrent DNA It has been obvious to the way that there lies the need of creating just as executing productive innovations so as to perform different mechanical related activities, for example, sharing, designating and conveying immense records through web. ... sourceful substance conveyance based innovation which is recognized as BitTorrent DNA for the explanation of significantly decreasing especially the transfer speed costs which are included during circulating, sharing just as conveying the huge documents. This specific innovation contributes towards improving the working execution just as the versatility of the sites in the interest of the organization (BitTorrent Inc., ââ¬Å"Company Overviewâ⬠). Motivation behind Introducing BitTorrent DNA The organization continually wants to share and convey huge documents, for example, spilling video and music records among others to its few accomplices. So as to satisfy this longing, BitTorrent has presented an inventive help based innovation for example BitTorrent DNA which is likewise perceived as BitTorrent Delivery Network Accelerator that helps the organization in sharing alongside conveying enormous records to its huge base of clients. The innovation effectively produces a virtual sys tem of the PCs of the watchers and therefore empowers to accelerate the download of well known records from the servers which can be handily shared in the midst of the clients. The urgent aspect of this innovation is that it plays out the previously mentioned act with more straightforwardness. In addition, the noteworthy trademark for which BitTorrent uses the innovation is that it decreases the transmission capacity costs by an impressive degree through which the organization can procure greatest income alongside making tremendous reserve funds (AOL Inc. ââ¬Å"BitTorrent DNA: Torrenting No Longer A Dirty Wordâ⬠). The other significant motivation behind executing the innovation of BitTorrent DNA by the organization is to increase better consumer loyalty by empowering than make downloads of the huge documents at a higher speed. The downloadable choices principally incorporate spilling recordings, music documents, downloading
Friday, August 21, 2020
Examples of APA Research Papers
Examples of APA Research PapersThe concept of writing an APA research paper is relatively easy, but the examples of APA research papers can be challenging. Research papers are typically divided into two types - hypothesis based and experimental. Both methods have been used in different ways over the years, although they both have unique characteristics that separate them from each other. Because of this, there are some differences between the examples of APA research papers.Proofreading should always be a primary concern when studying the example of APA research papers. A lot of researchers think that only writing should be proofread, but the fact is that the most difficult part of the paper is not the research, but the writing. One of the best examples of APA research papers is the paper on transracial adoption written by David D. Geary.In the case of D. Geary's paper, he did not use a proofreader, but simply wrote down everything he knew, hoping that he would be able to formulate a n argument for his own point of view. He was unable to do so, so he spent a great deal of time editing and proofreading the paper. Other examples of APA research papers include the version written by Roger Smith, the letter by Peter Wright, and the book written by Helen Keller. Each of these examples of APA research papers follows a similar pattern of proofreading and editing.In addition to proofreading, examples of APA research papers are edited and revised. The examples of APA research papers written by Wright and Keller illustrate this point well. Wright's examples include certain changes to his examples that he made based on suggestions from the letter writer. Keller's examples also have a number of edits to the articles to make sure that the information presented is accurate.The examples of APA research papers written by Wright also show a number of chapters being added to and subtracted from. The chapter on psychotherapy and individual development was added to the middle of th e chapter to make it easier to read. The chapter on reading and writing were added to help the reader follow the flow of the text, while the chapter on life skills were added to reinforce the points that Wright was trying to make. The revisions to the chapters were so that the examples of APA research papers would have something that was easy to read, that was easy to understand, and that was easy to remember.Examples of APA research papers written by Keller, on the other hand, show very little editing. However, Keller's examples include far more new material that was added than being deleted. Although Keller did not use a proofreader, he edited his examples of APA research papers and he did so by putting the new information into an altered perspective. Sheila Adair, the author of The Science of Success, includes some examples of APA research papers, but she also notes that the writer will need to take time to edit their content and work on developing an appropriate structure for th eir research. Another example of APA research papers includes research conducted by Gilbert.The next example of APA research papers is the research done by Gilbert. Although the examples of APA research papers by Gilbert and the others are easy to read, the point that they were intended to make remains. The examples of APA research papers written by Smith, the other authors mentioned above, and Keller all included some information that was new to the reader, but that was also essential to their point of view.Examples of APA research papers may vary depending on the focus of the paper. Some examples of APA research papers are difficult to read, but other examples of APA research papers are easy to read because they contain valuable information that helps the reader to advance their understanding of their topic.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
The Photographer I Chose William Henry Jackson - 1494 Words
The photographer I chose is William Henry Jackson. This photographer stood out to me because his photography was outstanding especially of the great outdoors. After going through the pain staking process of choosing a photographer he really stood out the most because of his photos of the outdoors. Even though he is an amazing artist he did marvelous work in the American West. He was more than just a photographer he also did some work as a painter in his early and later parts of his career. William Henry Jackson was also a publisher like most artists are. But, he was always a lover of art. Early in his career at the age of 19 in 1862 he joined as a private in Company K of the 12th Vermont Infantry of the Union Army. He served during the American Civil War for about nine months and during his time he fought in a major battle, which was the Battle of Gettysburg. He spent most of his time sketching during his time in the army. He was assigned to guarding a supply train. In 1863 his regim ent was dismissed. William Henry Jackson was well known for his photography of the American West. The reason he did photography about the American West was because in 1866 his brother and William took a Union Pacific Railroad train to the last stop which was near Nebraska. He then got a job as a bullwhacker on a wagon train. This company traveled along the Oregon Trail. In Omaha he open up a photography business with his brother in 1867. He did many long excursions in the Omaha region toShow MoreRelatedAndy Warhol Essay1589 Words à |à 7 Pagesbringing a new form of art to the forefront of an ever changing artworld in the 1960`s. I am interested in the field of commercial and graphic art and its connection to advertising. Thats why I have chosen Warhol as my subject for this essay. Im going to focus on the techniques and images he used on his paintings. Andy Warhol is one of the worlds most renown artists. He was a painter, a photographer, a filmmaker, a publisher of Interview magazine and he loved a good party. Andy reflectedRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words à |à 102 Pagessuccess! In the first half of the poem, I said that our school had the finest teachers there ever were. And in the latter half, I said our class was the greatest class ever graduated. Naturally, everybody applauded loudly. In 1916, the Clark family moved to Cleveland and lived in a basement apartment. Housing for blacks was almost nonexistent, and rents were high because of the migration of Southern blacks to Northern industrial cities during World War I. White European immigrants also lived inRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words à |à 658 Pagesso-called ââ¬ËSecond Summer of Loveââ¬â¢, strongly associated with recreational drugs. By the early 1990s, drug-dealing in its most ugly sense had become part of the dance culture. Palumbo recalled: When I came into this business, with my bonuses and my nice City suits, I was completely naà ¯ve. Just a joke. I found that every Friday and Saturday night my door was taking à £30,000 and the security team was making à £40,000 on Ecstasy. It happens everywhere in the UK leisure business. There are all these fatRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words à |à 820 Pagesinformation science text series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978ââ¬â1ââ¬â59158ââ¬â408ââ¬â7 (alk. paper) ISBN 978ââ¬â1ââ¬â59158ââ¬â406ââ¬â3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Library administrationââ¬âUnited States. 2. Information servicesââ¬â United Statesââ¬âManagement. I. Moran, Barbara B. II. Title. Z678.S799 2007 025.1ââ¬âdc22 2007007922 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright à © 2007 by Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproducedRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 Pagescases, examples and good summaries for every chapter. Professor Martin Lindell, Hanken Business School, Swedish School of Economics and Business Administration, Finland This book makes it easie r to understand the current stand of organization theory. I strongly recommend it to anyone seriously interested in the different intellectual traditions that contribute to our understanding of organizations. Professor Tomas Mà ¼llern, Jà ¶nkà ¶ping International Business School, Sweden . McAuley, Duberley andRead MoreBhopal Gas Disaster84210 Words à |à 337 Pageschalked out under the supervision of a Constitution Bench headed by then Chief Justice of India RS Pathak. The court will also decide on the question whether this application challenging the 3 25 Years After Bhopal Gas Disaster ââ¬Å"After the accident I used to have fever. My babies inherited the same disease and they all died in their infancy,â⬠said 40year-old Shanti Naidu, resident of Shankar Nagar in Bhopal. The fate of 60-year- old Tusi Bai is the same. While his son has been diagnosed with tuberculosis
Friday, May 15, 2020
How Social Work Changed For The Better From The 1960s Till...
How has social work evolved or changed for the better from the 1960s till present time? According to (Dulmus Sowers, 2012, p.106), the history of social work is one of an old religiously grounded ethos of offering, aid and comfort. This shows that social work has been around for quite a long time, helping the unfortunate and it has developed more throughout these past centuries. The profession was largely shaped by Westerns idea and events. (Chenoweth McAuliffe, 2015, p.32). The ideas and events included could have been war, poverty and other social reforms. That is when social welfare was needed to give aid and help solve these issues. Social work largely expanded in England in the 16th during the Elizabethan poor laws and later on in America between 17 and 18th century (Dulmus Sowers, p.6). This essay is going to focus on how social work has evolved or changed for the better from the 1960s till present. During the 1960s, social work was still in progress in America. Many employees of social work were sent to graduate school of social work to get a masterââ¬â¢s degree. This meant that social work was developing and it was being recognised as a real profession and that gave social workers a chance and opportunity to shows their skills. 1960s was a decade of Civil rights for African Americans as Martin Luther King Jr accompanied by Rosa Parks fought for the ââ¬Ëinstitutionalised and ingrained prejudice and won the 1965 civil rights actââ¬â¢ (Dulmus Sowers, p.27). These famousShow MoreRelatedThe Black Slave Codes, Jim Crow Laws, And Color Line1376 Words à |à 6 Pagesago. ââ¬Å"IT IS NO ACCIDENT that the pivotal Supreme Court decision launching the modern civil rights movement was an education case -- the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka ruling.â⬠(Leadership Conference) For America present day, the change in race relation has changed, ââ¬Å"technicallyâ⬠for no longer are acts of hatred as blatantly open and accepted; while they still do exist they are not as common and frequently exposed as appropriate. The Black Slave Codes, Jim Crow Laws, and Color-Line areRead MoreBlack Blacks And Black Men1738 Words à |à 7 Pagesbehind how white men feel about black men. From the Black Codes, to the Jim Crow segregation laws, to the war on drug policies, to stop and frisk, to now stand your ground there has been no evolution. Emmett Till, Rodney King, Trayvon Martin, and Justin Davis are all illustrations of this.â⬠- David Banner David Bannerââ¬â¢s statement speaks bounds of how society has progressed in attempts of ending discrimination against black bodies. It is clear society hasnââ¬â¢t changed at all. Since ink dried from theRead MoreNew Technology from 1945s to 20002151 Words à |à 9 PagesThe post World War II era provided new opportunities for the people of United States to explore and develop new technologies which changed the United States dramatically; for example, a treatment for polio, space exploration, introduction to computer, advancement in weapons industry, auto industry, and color television etc. With all the technological advancements, how did technology change United States? The paper will discuss the technological changes that happened in each era since 1945s to 2000Read MoreMy Final Project1967 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe project was initially envisioned to be and what it actually became has changed so radically and I think in that change and growth is where Iââ¬â¢ve learned t he most about what my historical practice in the future will look like and what types of ââ¬Å"doing historyâ⬠I enjoy the most. Initially, my vision for my project was heavily steeped in mostly primary, ethnographic-based research because my idea of ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠historical work was so heavily tied to doing something that hadnââ¬â¢t been done before. QuicklyRead MoreEthnic And Racial Minorities During The Civil Rights Movement3576 Words à |à 15 PagesHistory 1865-Present Significant Events and Ethnic and Racial Minorities in U.S. History Ethnic and Racial Minorities have played a huge role if not the biggest role in developing America and making our nation what it is today. Almost 50% of the United States population is made of these minorities. Within that minority group there is over 10 different racial differences. We fought wars over these differences and the government had to pass laws because of the racial and ethnic minorities. From the civilRead MoreAnalysis of Masters of War, by Bob Dylan Essay2163 Words à |à 9 PagesThe 1960ââ¬â¢s was a time of war and fear for the United States and many people were turning their accusations towards the government. ââ¬Å"Masters of Warâ⬠was written by Bob Dylan in late 1962 and early 1963. The focus of this song is a protest against the Cold War and the Cuban Missile Crisis that was happening during the early 1960ââ¬â¢s. The song is protesting on the American government having its citizens live in fear of a constant attack and hiding behind their shroud, unaffected by anything that wouldRead MoreUol Past Year Paper2041 Words à |à 9 PagesThis paper is not to be removed from the Examination Halls UNIVERSITY OF LONDON AC3093 ZB (279 0093) BSc Degrees and Diplomas for Graduates in Economics, Management, Finance and the Social Sciences, the Diplomas in Economics and Social Sciences and Access Route Auditing and Assurance Friday, 18 May 2012 : 10.00am to 1.00pm Candidates should answer FOUR of the following EIGHT questions: TWO from Section A, ONE from Section B and ONE further question from either section. All questions carry equalRead More The Effects of Divorce on Children Essay2245 Words à |à 9 PagesCà ¡ceres-Delpiano and Eugenio Giolito, 2008) nearly 50% of marriages end with divorce. 90% of children who lived in the USA in the 1960s stayed with their own biological parents, whereas today it makes up only 40% (Hetherington, E. Mavis, and Margaret Stanley-Hagan, 1999). Such an unfavorable problem has been increasing, because in 1969, the legislation of California State changed the divorce laws, where spouses could leave without providing causes (Child Study Center, 2001). This resolution was acceptedRead MoreExport And Import Strategy For The Shipping Lines1045 Words à |à 5 PagesACKNOWLEDGEMENT ââ¬Å"FOR ANY SUCCESSFUL WORK, IT OWES THANKS TO MANYâ⬠The limited vocabulary will not fail me to express my loyal and vulnerable thanks and gratitude his encouragement; moral support and help during the course of study. I emphatically express the regards and gratitude towards my dignified internal guide for his expert invaluable and tireless guidance; constant encouragement; pain taking and constructive criticism to accomplish such laborious and exhaustive work timely and perfectly. HisRead MorePerspectives on Sexuality2863 Words à |à 12 Pagesââ¬Å"Sexually oriented to persons of the opposite sexâ⬠(dictionary.com). 4. Homosexual: ââ¬Å"A person whose primary erotic, psychological, emotional, and social orientation is toward members of the same sexâ⬠(Crooks, p. G4). 5. Bisexual: ââ¬Å"Sexual attraction to both men and womenâ⬠(Crooks, p. G1). 6. Celibacy: The state of being unmarried and abstaining from sexual intercourse, as superior to marriage (Crooks, p. 10) 7. Sex-for-reproduction legacy: The historical view that North America had about sexual
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Inca And The Incas - 1150 Words
Have you ever wondered what it is like living on streets paved with gold? Well, the Inca had it pretty close. Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizzaro landed in Peru in 1532, and found unimaginable riches. The streets were not paved with gold- but their temples were. This empire was the largest empire on Earth of it s time, but it was a brittle empire held together only by promises and threats. The true history of the Inca is still being written today. RELIGION- The Inca held strong, polytheistic religious beliefs. The Incas were a polytheistic society, believing in many different gods. According to peru-facts.co.uk, ââ¬Å"The belief system of the Incas was polytheistic. This meant that the Incas worshiped many gods andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Royalty was a high status in society, and came after the Sapa Inca. Furthermore, http://www.hierarchystructure.com states, ââ¬Å"Besides the Sapa Inca or the king, the relatives and family of the king were known as Royalty. They were the wealthiest and the most powerful people during the Inca civilization and enjoyed all the luxuries during these days.â⬠This depicts that the Royalty were the second highest ranking in the social structure and they had many luxuries in life. Below Royalty there were nobles. As an illustration, http://www.hierarchystructure.com also claims, ââ¬Å"Below the royalty came the nobility which was the class of people who acted as leaders to gover n over the rest of the Incas population. The nobles were also respected people who can certain privileges and enjoyed many freedoms.â⬠The article reveals that the Nobles (who were ranked third; after the Royalty) were respected leaders. Lastly, http://www.hierarchystructure.com describes the lowest class (the Commoners). http://www.hierarchystructure.com conveys, ââ¬Å"Most of the Incas population belonged to the category of commoners. These people took up low wage jobs like farming, herding, and even worked as servants at the houses of the nobility or the royalty. This indicates that
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
William Butler Yeats Essay Example For Students
William Butler Yeats Essay Unrequited love is a common theme in poetry. Nature, death, wars, religions are all significant themes but love is the most important. It gives the reader an insight to the authorââ¬â¢s inner feelings. ââ¬Å"When You Are Oldâ⬠by William Butler Yeats is no exception. Yeats reflects upon his unconditional love for a woman who was not ready for a serious relationship. ââ¬Å"When You Are Oldâ⬠is about Maud Gonne, an Irish nationalist who William Butler Yeats was infatuated with and his unrequited love for her. In the poem, Maud Gonne is reflecting on past loves and relationships. She realizes that Yeats was her only companion who loved her unconditionally. Many loved her, or said they did, but not in every respect like Yeats. Perhaps if her realization were sooner, Yeats would have married her. Many key words jut out, giving us clues to which Yeats is describing. The most significant is ââ¬Å"Loveâ⬠on the tenth line. ââ¬Å"Loveâ⬠is capitalized representing William Yeats himself. Yeats or ââ¬Å"Loveâ⬠fled because he knew it was the best for her. When one loves another unconditionally sacrifices must be made; in this case ending the relationship was the solution. Two other key words are located in the sixth line, ââ¬Å"falseâ⬠and ââ¬Å"trueâ⬠. These words are used to exemplify the love she received from her past relationships. Some men truly loved her while others were artificial with their love. William Yeats is telling us how he loved her good qualities, along with her faults. This again is a prime example of his unconditional admiration and praise for her. Maud Gonne was a strong, independent woman. A key word to describe her is ââ¬Å"pilgrimâ⬠, located on the seventh line. Yeats depicts her soul as a ââ¬Å"pilgrimâ⬠, constantl y moving and free minded. A person with a ââ¬Å"pilgrim soulâ⬠must be set free to wander in life. Yeats knew this and ended the relationship because she wasnââ¬â¢t totally happy. The imagery in this poem sets the scene and the mood. A strong image is in the first line. Yeats uses great adjectives like ââ¬Å"oldâ⬠, ââ¬Å"grayâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"full of sleep to depict Maud as an old, tired woman. This is very important because it sets the scene and tone.The imagery in the second line adds to this. ââ¬Å"Nodding by the fireâ⬠also gives us a concrete picture. These two lines really illustrate a scene of an old woman reading a book by the firelight. The theme of this poem is one of unrequited love. Yeats is acknowledging his unconditional wonder and admiration for Maud Gonne. He loved her very much but that same passion and love was not returned.This is a very common theme in poetry but Yeats demonstrates it very well because he uses a real life situation. His fe elings and emotions are real because he experienced them first hand. I can relate to this poem because I have been in a similar situation.I had a girlfriend last year, who was very caring and compassionate.She was amazing but extremely attached.I was in the same situation as Maud Gonne.I needed my space for my ââ¬Å"pilgrimâ⬠soul was uneasy. I am young and I need to experience new things and people, just like Maud. As I look back now I realize that my girlfriend was very generous and treated me with care.Those traits are hard to find in someone and I feel lucky to have experienced that.Bibliography:
Monday, April 13, 2020
Natural Apex
Summary ââ¬ËNatural Apex- Defining a National Energy Policy for the Next Decadeââ¬â¢ is a book authored by Bruce E. Fleming; this book is Flemingââ¬â¢s effort to explain and make clear the imminent shortage of energy options in the future, and as the title suggests, goes further to propose the future energy options (Fleming).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Natural Apex- Defining a National Energy Policy for the Next Decade specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In recent years, in the face of global warming and its effects, there have been more debates on the adoption of ââ¬Ëgreenââ¬â¢ energy alternatives. In this book Fleming joins this debate. He attempts to offer solution on the global need for alternative energy sources. First, he acknowledges the possibility that in a few years thereââ¬â¢s likely to be a ââ¬Å"disruptive shortage of natural resourcesâ⬠(Fleming), which are dwindling at a s peed that the current efforts to secure them may not be possible. He explains the irony that the slow dwindling of natural resources is partly due to the effort by the world to adopt ââ¬Ëgreenââ¬â¢ energy alternatives. For instance, with the decline of crude oil the world is considering biofuel as a replacement. But, the world may be reckless in its effort to make that transition as reflected in the call to clear the Amazon forest for the sake of growing crops that could be used as biofuel, when the air pollution resulting from clearing and burning would be worse than if the forest were not touched and people continued to use fossil fuels. It is Flemingââ¬â¢s wish in this book that people would understand and accept that natural resources and energy crisis is a possibility. Second, he explores the energy options with which to effectively respond to such a time when it comes. Finally, he hopes that his arguments in this book will be a good platform on which to ââ¬Å"develop and coordinate a long-term national strategy for energy that bears a global perspective that is inclusive of viable and affordable alternativesâ⬠(Fleming). In this effort, Fleming makes a number of arguments. Fleming opens his argument by claiming that, unlike the gone quarter of a century when a countryââ¬â¢s economic strength was judged relative to the amount of finished goods that it produced or the services it offered, a time is approaching when a countryââ¬â¢s wealth will be judged based on how much access to and control of natural resources it has. Already, Fleming cites, China and India, two of the fastest growing economies which are facing the problem of limited natural resources. But in time, due to an increasingly ââ¬Å"highly interrelated global economyâ⬠(Fleming), the problem will eventually come to affect all nations. What Fleming finds challenging in the effort to solve a global energy crisis, as predicted in this book is the present globalization a nd where it is likely to be headed, and the consequent closeness of nations, especially in relation to the magnitude of the crisis. Also, because of it, all nations may need to commit themselves and cooperate among themselves. Unfortunately this global solution is quite complex and might not be a smooth ride. This is especially since, while ââ¬Å"meaningful cooperationâ⬠(Fleming) is the only way to fill in the social and economic gap between the rich and not-so-rich nations, such a cooperation is likely to be threatened when self-interest race for the dwindling natural resources starts.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More But Fleming also clarifies that the ââ¬Ëcrisisââ¬â¢ is not likely to be as a result of shortages of natural resources per se, but as a result of an interrupted flow of these resources to the vital developed and developing countries: ââ¬Å"shortage s would cause short-term economic effects on specific nationsâ⬠¦ (but) serious interruptions in the vital natural resources flow to key emerging and developed nations will in the end start a protracted world-wide economic meltdownâ⬠(Fleming). All this is likely to be helped by unsolved complex social, economic and political issues in the world today: political unrest in Africa and the Middle East, recent Central America food riots and, among others, rising hostility on basic commodities in emerging and industrialized nations. As already stated, one of the resources likely to head for the worst low is crude oil. This will be due to rise in cost and low supply. This, Fleming clarifies, will not be as a result of disappearing crude oil, on the contrary, he admits that it is unlikely oil will disappear from the face of the earth. Instead, this will be due to a world-wide decline in production and exploration. He notes that while petroleum can still be found under the oceans an d earthââ¬â¢s crust, those that can easily be extracted, easily reachable, are drying up. Already, Fleming cites production of oil in Russia and Saudi Arabia, the two nations with the worldââ¬â¢s biggest fields of oil where production has started to decline. Many other fields are producing less and less. It is possible that in fifty years crude oil will not be the main source of energy for the worldââ¬â¢s economy. Having a number of energy alternatives is an assurance for the continued growth and prosperity of the world economy. For these reasons, there is dire need to review the worldââ¬â¢s energy options. Fleming laments the fact that even as the world acknowledges the need to seek alternative sources of energy, both as insurance against the imminent reduction of crude oil and as a step towards a more green world economy, the nations are not giving the issue the seriousness that it deserves. A comprehensive energy policy, Fleming proposes, can only be achieved through cooperation between both the government and the private sector. In the second chapter, appropriately titled ââ¬ËPowered by Diversityââ¬â¢, Fleming proposes the need to increase energy options as a way to ensure continued power supply. Many industry analysts, based on projected consumption rates in the next 30 years agree that global petroleum reserves will be depleted between the years 2030 and 2040. As such, thereââ¬â¢s need for alternative sources of energy, especially renewable energy as long-term steps towards reducing extreme dependence on fast-dying fossil fuel.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Natural Apex- Defining a National Energy Policy for the Next Decade specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Fleming proposes that the US should adopt an integrative energy policy that involves both non-renewable energy sources, such as nuclear (uranium) energy and fossil fuel (natural gas, coal, oil), and renewable energy sources, such as Hydropower, Solar, Wind, Geothermal, Biomass, Tidal, Wave, Hydrogen and Pumped Storage (Fleming). Further, he checks their advantages and disadvantages based on their effect on the environment. Fleming also explores the ups and downs of biofuel, while he recognizes that biofuel is a crucial source of energy for the US and other industrialized countries, he warns against an ââ¬Å"unchecked biofuel industry growthâ⬠(Fleming 3) as this would be a disaster for the global environment. Rise in biofuel production coincides with low food production since biofuel is made from food; Fleming refers to this as ââ¬ËFood as Fuelââ¬â¢. The US, for instance, has been producing less wheat since 2005, this is because most farmers have dumped wheat production and moved to corn farming needed for ethanol production. And so while ââ¬Å"demand for food has risen worldwide, except for Argentina, surplus production from the worldââ¬â¢s major food producers, alongsi de the US have actually decreasedâ⬠(Fleming). As a result thereââ¬â¢s been a rise in the cost of food and other food products. As it were, there is a rise in the demand for biofuel in the US, as such thereââ¬â¢s been an increased diversion of food (edible crops) for use as and in the production of biofuels. Production of ethanol also reduces the amount exportable consumables. As already mentioned, the need for biofuel has reduced the production of wheat. Because producing corn is more profitable to farmers, they are increasingly dumping production of exportable crops. For instance, cotton producers in the US are also moving to corn production. The implication of this is that in the near future, the US is likely to be a cotton importer. According to Fleming, this trend is more disadvantageous that it has its benefits, for instance, more energy is used in producing ethanol from corn than it gives. This ethanol is referred to as ââ¬Ëenergy sinkââ¬â¢ (Fleming). In the end, unchecked biofuel production is not only likely to lead to further environmental degradation, but also to extremely increased food shortages. It is in the third Chapter that Fleming gets down to the main focus of his book as implied in the title; here he provides the framework, what he calls the ââ¬ËBlueprintââ¬â¢, for ââ¬Ëhisââ¬â¢ proposed energy strategy.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He discusses the objectives of this strategy under seven major initiatives; these initiatives as he discusses them would involve, (1) reducing the USââ¬â¢s consumption of crude oil; (2) increasing the daily amount of light crude oil and other oil from domestic sources into the SPR reserves; (3) the G8 group of industrialized nations setting Food and Biofuel Protocol to ensure a balanced outcome of the need for both; (4) preservation of the worldââ¬â¢s major rain forests through direct monetary and food aids to the people in areas prone to indiscriminate deforestations; (5) putting in place an aggressive strategy for diverse energy use in the US; (6) development and implementation of a storage strategy for natural gas to ensure continued power supply in the coming generations; and (7) finally, sufficient fuel reserves in the country to facilitate easy transition to other no-oil based economy (Fleming). Fleming does not fool himself on the ease of achieving these goals, he is pr agmatic enough to admit for instance that the last initiative, although relatively straightforward, will be challenging as it does not only require financial resources alone, or just the political will, but also a healthy cooperation with other nations. These efforts do not overlook the present role of petroleum, which is why Fleming proposes an integrative energy strategy, involving the use of both crude oil and other available non-crude oil power sources. This strategy involves conserving petroleum at these times when the supply of crude oil is dwindling, and also expanding reserves for crude oil to cater for sudden interruptions of supply in the future. As part of a step to invite the private sector and utility companies into the bandwagon in this effort, Fleming encourages the use of renewable energy incentives and tax credits for energy efficiency. This would ââ¬Å"encourage the use of alternative energyâ⬠(Fleming). Failing to do this, as well as providing long-term supp ort for state and federal regulations only increases the dependency of the state on non-renewable alternatives, as well as undermining the role of the renewable energy alternatives, and ultimately undermining the national policy on energy. Critical Analysis The issue of dwindling natural resources that Fleming emphasizes on can already be seen in the new scramble for Africa; China, especially, has increased its operations in Africa. This is not just a race for investment opportunities in Africa but also a fight for the share of natural resources in Africa. Besides China, India has also increased its role in Africa; both nations are obviously ââ¬Å"jostling for access to the continentââ¬â¢s oilâ⬠(Cheru Obi, 174). But this fact also creates a new situation. Fleming acknowledges the fact that, with the imminent times of need that he prophesies, there will be increased need for a more unified world with ââ¬Å"meaningful cooperationâ⬠(Fleming) among the nations of the w orld. But he also acknowledges the limitations of such cooperation. First, that finding a global solution, one which requires a certain level of commitment by all nations of the world, is not going to be easy. Not only does it have to cater for the interests of the nations involved, and therein lies the complexity of finding such an all-round solution, but especially in relation to the interplay of other factors such as foreign and diplomatic policies by all these world nations and the threats to the prevailing balance of power. This latter case is what will determine the economic and diplomatic loyalties and alliances between nations during such times. China today reflects both cases quite well since Africa is increasingly looking to the East. China is largely seen by most African leaders as a better business ââ¬Ëpartnerââ¬â¢, unlike the hitherto perceived big-brother handling of African nations by the west, led by the US. Of course, it is not exactly true that the relationsh ip of Africa and China is a partnership between ââ¬Ëequalsââ¬â¢, it may just be nothing more than a linguistic play. But still Africa finds the approach by the East more appealing. Already, China as a fast growing economy is assuring itself a piece of African resources should the rough times come. China has already made it obvious that it is not willing to favor a world solution that threatens its economic dreams. This has already been reflected in its stand in the debate on environment and its response to global warming policies, especially on cutting Carbon emissions, for instance the stalling behavior of its officials during the recent Copenhagen Summit in 2008. But the US is also guilty of putting its energy needs first. Fleming himself has mentioned the negative impact that USââ¬â¢s (alongside other food producing nations) search for biofuel has had on the supply and rise in the costs of foods. And it has turned a blind eye on the criticism directed to it for such a mo ve. Also, Fleming points out the possibility that nations are likely to seek new alliances in the face of such deficiencies as another threat of comprehensive global talks and solution-finding. For instance, Russia is also out to create alliances as a way of ââ¬Å"exerting its economic and political powerâ⬠(Fleming), the first step towards which it made when it seized Georgiaââ¬â¢s vital pipelines for natural gas and oil resources during their small 2008 war. All these arguments are relatively valid. Unfortunately, while Fleming seems to wish for a ââ¬Ëglobalââ¬â¢ solution, that the US is meant to ââ¬Å"guide and lead in providing solutions to big problems outside its bordersâ⬠(Fleming) he seems to give up with his claim that such a move is complex (which is true considering, for instance, the behavior of China today), so that afterwards he only argues in favor of what the US can do to protect itself when such a time comes. It is as if he recognizes the likeli ness of China being the most appealing to Africa, so that he proposes to protect US against competition from, say, China and its allies. When he mentions the rest of the world as part of this solution and as beneficiaries of such precautions, one gets the feeling that he is only doing this out of, say, sympathy or as remorse for not including them. The best reflection of this is the fact in all his arguments, thereââ¬â¢s no role for the rest of the world to play. It is all to be carried out by the US. Perhaps this is understandable, as his work is on ââ¬ËNationalââ¬â¢ energy policy, however it does not seem realistic that the US will do all this independent of the rest of the world. While he recognizes the might of globalization in the world today, his plan seems to act independent of it. The question that remains for Fleming to answer is; where does the rest of the world fall in this strategy, and what is in it for them? Also, having looked at Flemingââ¬â¢s proposals, i t is time that we assess and evaluate the feasibility of his proposals. The first question that can be asked in this effort is; is it possible for the US to take up other sources of energy besides oil, especially by 2040, the year by which oil is expected to be very low? This question needs to be looked at not based on not just the disadvantages of the energy alternatives that Fleming proposes but also on the present US energy policies. Fleming extends the use of renewable energy incentives to encourage the adoption of this policy by the private sector by ââ¬Å"influencing both their investment in/supply of and consumption/demand of renewable energy alternativesâ⬠(Clement), as well as encourage the transition to the new policy that calls for dependence on renewable energy sources. Tax incentives have, in most parts of the world, been successful at ââ¬Å"boosting public policies meant to stimulate the development of markets and industries for renewable energyâ⬠(Clement) . Some of these tax incentives includes: investment tax incentives which are tax deductions/credits for a fraction of capital investment or cost of equipment meant for renewable energy systems and projects; production tax incentives meant to extend credits or tax deductions on energy produced by renewable energy systems; tax holidays; value-added tax incentives; property tax reductions and many more (Clement). However, while these incentives have been proven to encourage investments and consumption of renewable energy by the private sector for instance, it is important to find a guideline for ensuring that such efforts are honest and real. For instance, project costs may be inflated for allocation of large amounts of investment incentives (Madlener Wohlgemuth). Equally, investment tax credits can be beneficial at enticing profitable projects/enterprises or wealthy individuals to enter the market for renewable energy in order to cut their taxes. However, the danger lies in the likel iness that the investors may be out to benefit from the tax shelter rather than making any real electricity production. In addition to this, investment credits are less clear as compared to investment incentives and this may reduce the degree of effectiveness (Madlener Wohlgemuth). Such were the abuses that accompanied the 1980s California wind energy development (Righter, 1996; Wiser et al., 1998). Also, the fact that some small-project investors and developers may lack enough pre-tax income for the full absorption of the tax limits the number of benefits and range of businesses which can access such benefits (Madlener Wohlgemuth). The other forms of incentives also have their own limitations but Fleming has not addressed these likely outcomes. By acknowledging these possibilities is an admission that incentives do not necessarily encourage use of renewable energy. Most importantly, Fleming seems to be of the idea that, unless the US finds solutions now for the likely depletion o f natural resources in the future, it cannot avert conflicts with other competing nations such as Russia and China. But such conflicts are not new, in fact the USââ¬â¢s cold war with Russia, other cold war related conflicts being only an extension of this, is the most famous in worldââ¬â¢s history, and is likely to remain so in generations to come. The USââ¬â¢s wrangling with China, fanned by a perceived competition for world domination and Chinaââ¬â¢s perceived attempts to oust the US as the only global superpower, is only just beginning. The former happened at a time of abundance of natural resources. The latter is happening only at the threat of a natural resources crisis. In other words, whether there is a scarcity of resources or not, such conflicts will always be there. True, the scarcity of natural resources will provoke new alliances and conflicts. But that doesnââ¬â¢t mean that conflict is going to be the only way to solve the problem. Just as there have been healthy ways to handle international wrangles, so is there likely to be a solution here. Conclusion In his conclusion, Fleming adopts a rather socio-political stance- like he is being a mouthpiece for the US on its supremacy and the superiority of its culture (mainly capitalism and democracy) over the rest. By claiming that China has only succeeded after adopting capitalism, it feels like he is not just attempting to not just say that Chinaââ¬â¢s post-capitalism economic strategies have failed, but that it is only the US that has the right solutions for the world problems. The one problem with this stand is that it overlooks the fact that other nations practicing capitalism, even much earlier than China, have not been able to achieve the economic capability that China has today. This claim overlooks Chinaââ¬â¢s own unique, even non-capitalist, efforts for economic growth and their resultant successes. While the US still remains the only superpower, it is an on-going debate th at it is slowly losing its grip on the globe. As already discussed above, Africa, for instance, is increasingly looking East and whether these mean that the US is losing its powers is debatable. But still it is a reflection of the fact that nations outside the US are considering other option as alternative partners to their problems other than the US itself. And in talking about the US version of Democracy, Fleming has failed to acknowledge other forms of democracy that have emerged in other parts of the world, which are quite different from the one of the US. By becoming a kind-of political commentary, a deviation from his intended economic focus, Fleming loses readers. He emphasizes the importance of the US government rather than using the conclusion to make a final stressed call for the US to make the energy strategy proposals that he presents. But ultimately, in the rest of the workââ¬â¢s body, Fleming has tackled the issue of dwindling natural resources with great effort and insight. This work is a wakeup call to not just the US, but also for the rest of world to start looking for solutions for any shortages of resources in the future. Because, as Fleming puts it, when the time finally comes, it will be a burden for the whole globalised world. More importantly the need to attain reliable energy options will secure energy need of a world that is rapidly becoming industrialized and which requires more oil to use as energy like never before. This strategy will solve global oil crisis that have been a source of major conflict historically such as the 1970s oil embargo that paralyzed the whole world; more recently we have seen even more wars being waged purely because of scramble for oil as has been the case in Iraq. So exploring alternative energy needs will have wide ramifications for global peace. Works Cited Clement, David. International Tax Incentives for Renewable Energy: Lessonà for Public Policy. 2005. Web. Cheru, Fantu, and Obi, Cyril. The Rise o f China and India in Africa. London: Zed Books. 2010. Print. Fleming, Bruce. Natural Apex- Defining a National Energy Policy for the Nextà Decade. 2009. Web. Madlener, Reinhard, and Wohlgemuth, Norbert. Financial Support of Renewableà Energy Systems: Investment Vs operating Cost Subsidies (Proceedings of the Norwegian Association for Energy Economics (NAEE) Conference towards an Integrated European Energy Market). 2000. Web. This essay on Natural Apex- Defining a National Energy Policy for the Next Decade was written and submitted by user Bria Odonnell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
What the President of the United States Does
What the President of the United States Does The President of the United States or ââ¬Å"POTUSâ⬠functions as the head of the United States federal government. The president directly oversees all agencies of the executive branch of government and is considered the commander-in-chief of all branches of theà United States Armed Forces. The executive powers of the president are enumerated in Article II of the U.S. Constitution. The president is indirectly elected by the people through theà electoral college system to a four-year term. The president and vice president are the only two nationally elected offices in the federal government. The president may serve no more than two four year terms. The Twenty-second Amendment prohibits any person from being elected president for a third term and prohibits any person from being elected to the presidency more than once if that person previously had served as president, or acting president, for more than two years of another persons term as president. The primary duty of the president of the United States is to make sure that all U.S. laws are carried out and that the federal government is run effectively. Although the president may not introduce new legislation - thats the duty of Congress - he does wield veto power over all bills that are approved by the legislature. In addition, the president has the weighty role of commander in chief of the armed forces. As the nations chief executive, the president oversees foreign policy, making treaties with foreign nations and appointing ambassadors to other nations and to the United Nations, andà domestic policy, dealing with issues within the United States, and economic. He also appoints members of the Cabinet, as well as Supreme Court justices and federal judges. Day-To-Day Governance The president, with Senate approval, appoints a Cabinet, which oversees specific facets of government. Members of the Cabinet include - but are not limited to - the vice president, the presidential chief of staff, the U.S trade representative, and the heads of all the major federal departments, such as the secretaries of state, defense, the Treasury, and the attorney general, who leads the Justice Department. The president, along with his Cabinet, helps set the tone and policy for the entire executive branch and how the laws of the United States are enforced. Legislative Duties The president is expected to address the full Congress at least once a year to report on the State of the Union. Although the president does not have the power to enact laws, he does work with Congress to introduce new legislation and carries a great deal of power, particularly with members of his own party, to lobby for legislation he favors. If Congress should enact a law that the president opposes, he may veto the legislation before it can become law. Congress may override the presidential veto with a two-thirds majority of those in attendance in both the Senate and House of Representatives at the time the override vote is taken. Foreign Policy The president is authorized to make treaties with foreign nations, pending Senate approval. He also appoints ambassadors to other countries and to the United Nations, though those, too, require Senate confirmation. The president and his administration represent the interests of the United States abroad; as such, he often meets with, entertains and develops a relationship with other heads of state. Commander in Chief of the Military The president serves as commander in chief of the nations armed forces. In addition to his powers over the military, the president has the authority to deploy those forces at his discretion, with congressional approval. He may also ask Congress to declare war on other nations. Salary and Perks Being president is not without its perks. The president earns $400,000 per year and is, traditionally, the highest-paid federal official. He has use of two presidential residences, the White House and Camp David in Maryland; has both an airplane, Air Force One, and helicopter, Marine One, at his disposal; and has a legion of staff members including a personal chef to assist him in both his professional duties and private life. Retirement: Pension and Perks Under the Former Presidents Act of 1958, former Presidents of the United States who were not been removed from office due to impeachment receive several lifetime retirement benefits. Before 1958, former presidents received no pension or other retirement benefits, whatsoever. Today, former presidents are entitled to a pension, staff and office expenses, medical care or health insurance, and Secret Service protection. Briefly, former presidents receive a taxable pension equal to the annual salary of the Presidentââ¬â¢s Cabinet secretaries and heads of other executive branch departments, currently $210,700 per year. The pension begins immediately after a presidentââ¬â¢s departure from office. Former first ladies may also be paid a lifetime annual pension of $20,000 if they relinquish any other pensions the might be eligible to receive. In addition, former presidents are entitled to- at their option- office space, staff, and communications systems. In some cases, these extra benefits can add up to more than the annual pension payment itself. For example, the federal fiscal year 2018 budget requests for the former presidents include $536,000 for office space for former President Barack Obama and $68,000 for travel for former President George H.W. Bush. Risky Job The job is certainly not without its risks. The president and his family are given round-the-clock protection by the Secret Service. Abraham Lincoln was the first U.S. president to be assassinated; James Garfield, William McKinley, and John F. Kennedy were also assassinated while in office. Andrew Jackson, Harry Truman, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan all survived assassination attempts. Presidents continue to receive Secret Service protection after they retire from office. Phaedra Trethan is a freelance writer who also works as a copy editor for the Camden Courier-Post. She formerly worked for the Philadelphia Inquirer, where she wrote about books, religion, sports, music, films, and restaurants. Updated by Robert Longley
Sunday, February 23, 2020
ENVI Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
ENVI - Assignment Example 3. Ring growth comes with a few challenges when it comes to predicting precipitation in relation to ring growth. When there is a difference it is sometimes a result of misrepresentation of data. Another reason might be attributed to aging. When trees get old their fibers twist and they are unable to hold their fibers. Other factors like CO2 may also influence ring growth in relation to precipitation. 4. Environmentalist will be able to predict world temperatures and provide mitigation measures to be taken in case of adverse effects. It might be also useful in controlling the hydrological cycle. This information can also help in rehabilitating the environment by engaging in afforestation, soil conservation and reduced depletion of natural resources. 5. If environmentalists can be able to project ring growth for the next 400 years it will be useful as the world can be informed about the precipitation trends. In addition to this, it will be easy to manage our forest and water catchment areas. This data can also be used in deciding food security in many countries in the world. This information might also be useful in deciding the sources of fuel energy shifting to safer sources and abandoning carbon
Friday, February 7, 2020
Report about Vodafone Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
Report about Vodafone - Essay Example A network service provider is an organisation which is involved in the selling of bandwidth or gives access to its network to facilitate communication. Telecom network in UK plays a vital role in the growth of its economy. It accounts for nearly 75% of the total service revenue in the UKââ¬â¢s communication sector. The revenue from voice service was on the higher side prior to 2009, but started declining thereafter. During the same time the industry witnessed a massive growth in the internet segment. The widened accessibility of rapidly fast broadband network and the changing demand of consumers in the UK market made it possible. There was a huge increase in the number of mobile internet user (Ofcom, 2010, p.279). The players of the industry includes orange and T-mobile, Vodafone, O2, 3 mobile service and others. The name Vodafone appeared from the words voice data-phone and collectively got its name, Vodafone. Vodafone group Plc. is an organisation indulged in the business of providing telecommunication services. The company was headquarters at Berkshire, but recently it has changed its base to London, United Kingdom (BBC, 2009). It has its presence in Europe, Africa, Asia pacific, Middle East and the United States of America. It employs around 70,000 employees around the world. Vodafone has its presence in 30 countries around the world and also holds a mammoth base of 371 million subscribers around the world (Vodafone, n.d.). In this changing environment and rapid technological development has made the customers to demand at the extremes levels. Therefore in order to satisfy its customers the network of Vodafone gets periodically updated with the launch of any technicalities. To cite an example the company has incorporated the 3G technology in its network. It has made possible for the company to provide the subscribers with the access of voice communication as well as data transfer at a rapid rate. The competitors of the company includes 3 mobiles, telenor, airtel, t-mobile, AT & T, orange mobile, pennon, TMN etc. and also other local player belonging to different countries. Mission Statement The company has put forward its mission statement as ââ¬ËWe will be the communications leader in an increasingly connected worldââ¬â¢. The mission symbolizes that the company is optimistic in nature. The company is currently the third largest telecom provider of the world after china mobile and singtel accordin g to the number of customer. Therefore the company clearly portrays that they would like to achieve the elite position in the years to come. The company is also highly focused on developing the products which goes according to the technology as well as which satisfies the need of the customers. SWOT Analysis SWOT analysis is a tool which is used to do strategic planning and is also used to evaluate the internal strengths & weakness as well as the external opportunities and threats. Therefore it is considered as essential element which matches the companyââ¬â¢s capabilities and resources to the environment where it operates along with its competitors (Richter & Pahl, 2009, p.1). The SWOT analysis of Vodafone has been illustrated below:- Internal Strengths International presence Huge Brand value Technically up to date products `Weakness Poor connectivity in some rural areas. Depends on European market External Opportunity Larger geographical access Sound diversification strategy Th reats Tremendously competitive and saturated market. Emergence of low priced
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Bankruptcy in the United States Essay Example for Free
Bankruptcy in the United States Essay The paradox set up between the words ââ¬Å"pleasureâ⬠and ââ¬Å"burnâ⬠shows something unusual about the characterization of the speakerââ¬âthat maybe he is a paradox himself and is at odds with what is thought of as normal. Who the speaker is has not been revealed yet, so the reader is allowed to form opinions about his character before meeting the fireman. Further into the book, Montag no longer finds a pleasure, and he runs from his job as a fireman. Finally, the feeling of fire as a pleasure returns when he realizes fire can be used for warmth and comfort rather than for destruction. Diction used (burn, eaten, blackened, changed) creates a fearful mood and an ominous tone from the beginning. Chapter 1 Mood ââ¬Å"His lips quivered and the spectacles were dimmed with mistââ¬âââ¬Å"ââ¬â¢we may stay here till we dieâ⬠ââ¬â¢ with that word the heat seemed to increase till it became a threatening weight and the lagoon attacked them with a blinding effulgence ââ¬Å" This mood conducts an emotion time to where the boys just came to their senses that they might not make it out of there. Nobody knows they are there so they realized that they have to fight to make their way out. Later on they realized that the have to find or at least try to find others that may still be on the island. A foreshadow of this might be ââ¬Å"we may stay here till we dieâ⬠because since they are all children from 6-12 they may not make it out of the island Imagery ââ¬Å"The silence was so complete that they could hear the unevenness of piggyââ¬â¢s breathing. The sun slanted in and lay golden over half the platform. The breeze that on the lagoon had chased their tails like kittens wee finding their way across the platform and into the forest. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËSo we may be here a long timeâ⬠ââ¬â¢ This quote shows that after finding more people they all came to realization that would be there a long time because nobody knows where they are. The boys went silent as they realized what was actually happening. This quote emphasized the awkward silence as they all processed through their heads that they all may not either make it or go home. This symbolized imagery because I could really picture the surroundings and feel how quiet it must have been. Theme ââ¬Å"I agree with ralph. Weââ¬â¢ve got to have rules and obey them. After all weââ¬â¢re not savages. Weââ¬â¢re English and English are the best at everything. So weââ¬â¢ve got to do the right thingsâ⬠This is in first person This part of the chapter identifies that start of them striving to do the right things. They werenââ¬â¢t working together so now they are forming themselves into groups, etc. to hold themselves together. The mood of this is determination because to me it seems that these boys are finally finding out to feel what its like to be on your own so they have to stick together in order to live. Civilization vs Savagery Chapter 3 Tone ââ¬Å"Everyoneââ¬â¢s keeps running off. You remember the meeting? How everyone was going to work hard until the shelters were finished? â⬠This passage is showing how they went to fun to serious. Because there are a lot of younger kids in the group it is harder for everyone to concentrate for long amount of times. Causing things to fall apart and now people are getting mad and stressed. This creates a tone of seriousness even though the boys/chiefs are only 12 Chapter 3 Mood ââ¬Å"They looked at each other, baffled, in love and hate. All the warm slat water of the bathing pool and the shouting and splashing and laughing were only just sufficient to bring them together againâ⬠This passage shows that all it takes is a little fun to realize that everything is okay. The pass few pages were full of everyone just stressing out and fighting and once they began to let loose and have fun ralph and jack realized that it was okay it brought them together again. The mood is relieved and a feeling of happiness ââ¬Å"There was a ship. Out there, You said youââ¬â¢d keep the fire going and you let it out! â⬠The boys are eager to go home but with the choir out hunting the fire had gone out and the ship had passed them because their signal (fire) burned out. Ralph then became violent and angry and yelled at jack creating a mood of intimidation and anger. HE then released all the stress that had been built up and took it out on the gang.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
A Brief Timeline of Black Civil Rights in America Essay -- African-Amer
A.à à à à à The struggle for equality has been a battle fought for hundreds of years. Documents such as The Declaration of Independence, dating back to 1776, state that all men are created equal, and among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. B.à à à à à Surely we know that in fact all men were not seen as equal because issues such as slavery and white superiority existed as well as discrimination issues that still exist to some extent today. C.à à à à à In 1865, The 13th Amendment was established which abolished slavery, but did not grant blacks equality. D.à à à à à Government was still extremely biased when meeting to make Amendments. They were quoted as saying ââ¬Å"We hold this to be a government of white peopleâ⬠¦to benefit white peopleâ⬠¦and no Africans can be a U.S. citizenâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ E.à à à à à Even though slavery was abolished with the 13th Amendment, issues such as Black Codes and the struggles of the Freedmens Bureau were definitely pres...
Monday, January 13, 2020
Fight Club Conformity Analysis Essay
Conformity is a major theme in Fight Club, and there are a number of specific scenes that display the rejection of it and characters falling victim to it, sometimes unbeknownst to them. The Narrator, our main character, is a complex individual. He fits into almost every textbook example of social psychology. He is a complete nutcase. In fact, he is so incredibly insane, that he creates an imaginary friend with whom he transforms himself into a different person, free from the bonds of society, free from conformity, free to change the way he lives. Or does he? The film starts off with the Narrator losing sleep, for what reason we arenââ¬â¢t sure. He then proceeds to tell us how he lived his life. He works a 9 to 5 job in a cubicle with people that dress business casual. He owns a small apartment filled with furniture, appliances, and even dishware that he felt defined him best as a person. His Strinne green striped sofa. Rislampa wire lamps made out of environmentally-friendly unbleached paper. The Hovvetrekke Home Exerbike. He is obsessed with creating a self-image that is socially acceptable to others in his life. The Narrator starts breaking out of this normative mold when he meets Tyler Durden. He even proposes during a montage of his daily routine on the job, ââ¬Å"If you wake up in a different time, in a different place, could you wake up as a different person?â⬠Tyler is his fellow conspirator in his personal resistance, his partner in crime. He needed someone else to resist the social norms with, so he took the easy way out, and made one up. After the Narratorââ¬â¢s apartment blows up, he grabs a couple drinks with his new imaginary friend, and then shacks up with him. They start fight nights in the parking lot behind Louââ¬â¢s tavern. As their group grows larger, they move it to Louââ¬â¢s basement. The more Tyler and the gang meet at their fight club, the less the Narrator cares about his job and life, and the more anti-conformist he becomes. He strolls into work disheveled and with dried blood on his shirt. Heââ¬â¢s missing some teeth. He smokes indoors. He just doesnââ¬â¢t give a shit. At one point our two main characters get on a bus. The Narrator glances up at a Gucci ad and says, ââ¬Å"I felt sorry for guys packed into gyms trying to look like how Calvin Klein or Tommy Hilfiger said they should,â⬠and remarking to Tyler, ââ¬Å"Is that what a man looks like?â⬠to which he responds, ââ¬Å"Self-improvement is masturbationâ⬠¦now, self destructionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ This particular scene is very ironic, as the Narrator is shunning something that he actually wants to beââ¬âTyler is a projection of his ideal self. He even reveals this in the hotel room scene where the Narrator ââ¬Å"realizesâ⬠that they are the same person: ââ¬Å"All the ways you wish you could be, thatââ¬â¢s me. I look like you wanna look, I fuck like you wanna fuck, I am smart, capable, and most importantly, I am free in all the ways that you are not.â⬠Therefore, the Narrator is actually conforming by creating a self that is generally more likeable and accepted in societyââ¬â¢s eyes. He caves in to normative social influence, and at the same time believes that he has completely rejected it. There is a double meaning to this however, in the one line that starts it off: ââ¬Å"You were looking for a way to change your life. You could not do this on your own.â⬠Tyler was the ally the Narrator needed to break the monotony of his daily routine, to break free from normative social influence. We need just one other person to believe in the cause. There can be a leader, but nothing will happen just because of one person. If you are starting a movement, or a revolution in this case, at least one other person needs to join your cause, and believe in it. That one member needs to privately accept the fact that what you are talking about, what you preach, is the actual truth. And, as more people join a movement, the less risky it is for others to join. ââ¬Å"Fight club. This was mine and Tylerââ¬â¢s gift. Our gift to the world.â⬠Tyler gave every ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠man the keys to himself, the one everybody wants to be. As their fight club grows progressively larger, it raises the question: why are so many others conforming to something that they would normally never take part in? Are they rejecting social norms as well? Or has this fight club in turn become the norm, and therefore members are joining it to fit in? Perhaps it is a case of minority influence, when a few influence the many.à Tyler and the Narrator have held the same viewpoint for a while now, months even, that they do not care about clever art or Swedish furniture, and they are comfortable admitting that they have scars from fighting. With this unwavering view, others start to take notice, and even begin to respect their ideology. They join fight club to become loyal members. After a while, Tyler decides that they have to expand or ââ¬Å"move out of the basement,â⬠and hence creates Project Mayhem. People do not always cave into peer pressure. If that is true, then when do we break? When do we give in and conform? According to Bibb Penis Latanà ©Ã¢â¬â¢s social impact theory, it all depends on three specific factors: strength, how important the group is to you; immediacy, how close the group is to you in space and time; and the number of people in the group. The last factor operates differently than you might think howeverââ¬âthe larger a group is, the less each additional person has an influence on others. Ever since starting the first fight club, Nortonââ¬â¢s character has garnered such a reputation that he has gained a following. People start showing up on his doorstep, waiting and waiting until they gain permission to enter the house and start ââ¬Å"training.â⬠A sole applicant dressed in all black waits on their porch, by himself, for what appears to be days on end. Tyler comes out a talks smack, beats him with a broom, and talks some more smack. But the app licant isnââ¬â¢t going to give up easy. He wants to be accepted, and is willing to put himself through this rigorous test to become Project Mayhemââ¬â¢s first member. After Tyler lets him in, he shaves his head, with Tyler remarking that he looks like a monkey ready to shot into space. He has mentioned this earlier in the film: ââ¬Å"The first soap was made from the ashes of heroes; like the first monkey shot into space! Without pain, without sacrifice, we would have nothing.â⬠As soon as the first member is in, two more show up on the doorstep. It grows and grows and grows until Project Mayhem is no longer a small group, but an army. The Narrator says during this sequence ââ¬Å"Sooner or later, we all became what Tyler wanted us to be.â⬠Which was what? Mindless, obedient robots. And, since the first (and second) rule of Project Mayhem is ââ¬Å"you do not ask questions,â⬠not a single member can question the tasks they are given, and therefore are forced to conform to Tylerââ¬â¢s (or for the sake o f making sense, the Narratorââ¬â¢s) wishes. Like the Milgram experimentsà and the My Lai massacre, Tylerââ¬â¢s robots are so obedient, that they wonââ¬â¢t hesitate and question their actions or accept personal responsibilityââ¬âthey just do it. Tyler is capitalizing on the fact that they respect him for who he is and what he has done. They believe in Tyler and his decisions (ââ¬Å"In Tyler we trustedâ⬠), as he was every memberââ¬â¢s ally when they wanted to break out of their social norms and become the man they have always wanted to be. Obviously everybody thought about it. ââ¬Å"People do it every day. People talk to themselves, people see themselves as theyââ¬â¢d like to be.â⬠Their basement get-togethers were right in everyoneââ¬â¢s faceââ¬âTyler just made it visible. It was on the tip of everyoneââ¬â¢s tongue; Tyler just gave it a name. Without the ability to question authority, Tylerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"space monkeysâ⬠start wreaking havoc all across the city. It started out as ââ¬Å"homework assignments,â⬠destroying satellite antennas, magnetizing video rentals, and defacing billboards. Then it was amped up: trashing franchise coffee bars, setting buildings on fire, and blowing up pieces of corporate art. Members of Project Mayhem are comfortable with this, because according to their set of rules, they ââ¬Å"have no names.â⬠This is deindividuation at its finest. With such a large group of people, all in this case anonymous, nobody takes any responsibility for their actions. They even wear ski masks on a couple of their assignments, further deindividualizing them. A study done by Robert Watson in 1973 found that warriors who hid their identities before going into battleââ¬âfor example, by using face and body paintââ¬âwere significantly more likely to kill, torture or mutilate captive prisoner s than warriors who did not hide their identities. Thanks in part to their ski masks, one of the members of Project Mayhem dies on their last assignment; his body is brought back to the house. Here conformity is at its most rampant, as members will snap to whatever direction is given in a moments notice. Angel Face (Letoââ¬â¢s character) tells them to bury the body and immediately they start to lift it off the table. The Narrator stops them, shouting that he is a real person, a friend of his, a man with a name. One member instantly takes this information and transforms it to fit within the properties of their group, claiming ââ¬Å"in death, members of Project Mayhem, have a name.â⬠The other space monkeys surrounding the table then immediately start chanting his name, over and over. It is at this point that our main character snaps, and takes offà to find out what kind of monster he created.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Description Of A Retired Usmc Officer Ready For The Next...
SUMMARY: With over 28 years of education and experience in the Marine Corpsââ¬â¢ Ammunition/Explosives Occupational Field, an active Secret clearance, and thorough knowledge of military policies, government contracts and leadership hierarchy, I am a retired USMC officer ready for the next challenge. My experiences have allowed me to grow in many different management areas: program management, Defense Acquisition, logistics, configuration management, creating budget exhibits that included briefing senior leadership, quality assurance, production audits, establishing plans of action and milestones, personnel supervision and, foreign military sales. PROGRAM/PROJECT MANAGEMENT â⬠¢ While assigned as a Project Officer, I served as a subject matter expert and provided sage advice, guidance and assistance to the Marine Corps Program Manager for Ammunition. Operated the acquisition planning and contractual/procurement aspects of highly complex, high monetary value, long term acquisitions for major ammunition programs. Managed the contracting aspects of the acquisition program for the office of the Program Manager. The Contracts ranged from engineering and management services to research and development efforts through full-scale production and product improvement covering the full range of contract types. Procurements included a wide variety of cost reimbursement, cost plus fixed, incentive or award fee and fixed price contracts. â⬠¢ Assigned as the Contracting Officers
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